Most Powerful Military Strength – 2024
It is time to take a more comprehensive look at the top 10 military powers in the world and find out why they are so high in the military strength rankings.
01. United States
The United States stands first among the top 10 militaries in the world. This dominant position is attributed to the country’s commanding presence in crucial material, financial, and resource categories. The United States also leads globally in technological advancements, excelling in the medical, aerospace, and computer/telecom sectors. The nation possesses 13,300 aircraft, with 983 being attack helicopters.
Key exports encompass computers, electrical machinery, vehicles, chemicals, food, live animals, and military gear. The nation often assumes leadership roles in international bodies and is pivotal in establishing entities like the United Nations, NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization), and the World Bank.
02. Russia
Military spending: 86.3 billion
With a history spanning a millennium, Russia came into being after the Soviet Union’s collapse in 1991, maintaining nearly 900,000-strong active military forces. Russia has advanced technology, a significant and well-trained military force, and strategic global influence. However, the ongoing Russo-Ukrainian War has highlighted shortcomings regarding leadership, preparedness, and supply chain management within the Russian military. Nevertheless, Russia continues to hold its second-place position among the top 10 armies in the world.
03. China
Military spending: 292 billion
China, home to one of the world’s most ancient civilizations, has been under communist rule since its founding as the People’s Republic of China in 1949. It boasts the world’s second-largest economy, next only to the United States.
04. India
Military spending: 81.3 billion
In South Asia, India occupies a peninsula between the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea. Throughout history, India encountered incursions from various invaders, including Turks, Arabs, Persians, and the British. The country became a republic in 1950 after gaining independence from British rule in 1947. India’s large population, growing focus on digitization and modernization, and an efficient domestic military-industrial complex make it one of the top 5 strongest armies in the world. India possesses a total of 2,210 aircraft, 4,614 tanks, and 295 assets in terms of naval forces
05. South Korea
Military spending: 46.4 billion
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea, is an East Asian nation in the southern region of the Korean peninsula. The capital, Seoul, was strategically positioned at the heart of the peninsula during the Joseon dynasty due to its auspicious feng shui, emphasizing harmony and well-being through object placement. South Korea possesses the strength of its aircraft fleet, armored fighting vehicles, and helicopter assets. With over 133,000 vehicles and 739 helicopters, including a formidable fleet of 112 attack helicopters, South Korea’s military prowess is a testament to its ongoing commitment to security, fueled by decades-old tensions with North Korea.
06. United Kingdom
Military spending: 68.5 billion
The United Kingdom is situated in the northwestern part of Europe, encompassing the island of Great Britain, which includes England. Its capital, London, holds a prominent global status as a significant financial hub, catering to Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. London is also renowned as one of the world’s most visited cities.
The United Kingdom stands tall among the top 10 militaries in the world with its manpower, airpower, logistical efficiency, and financial resources. The UK’s strong aerial tanker aircraft fleet and available ports are significant advantages
07. Japan
Military spending: 46 billion
Japan is one of the globe’s most literate and technologically advanced nations, an impressive feat even as much of its terrain is dominated by mountains and dense forests. Its citizens embrace an urban lifestyle influenced by neighboring cultures, harmonizing ancient traditions with Western elements and showcasing a unique cultural blend.
Japan excels with major ports among the top 10 powerful countries, showcasing its strategic maritime advantage. With four helicopter carriers, Japan secures the second spot in this category, just behind the United States. This fleet is equipped with advanced onboard technology for specialized roles on the battlefield.
08. Turkey
Military spending: 10.6 billion
The geographical location of Turkey, the gateway between Europe and Asia, makes it one of the most strategically powerful countries in the world. Turkey has been a member of NATO since 1952, and with a strength of 3,55,000 active armed personnel, it has the second-largest military in the alliance.
Although historically, the United States and NATO member countries have been top arms exporters to Turkey, it has started expanding its imports, making Russia its significant arms trade partner. Further, Turkey is heavily investing in its indigenous defense industry and pursuing over 700 projects.
09. Pakistan
Military spending: 10.3 billion
The Islamic Republic of Pakistan was founded in 1947 through a rebellion by Muslims against the Hindu majority in British India, securing their homeland. Pakistan is an active member of various international organizations, such as the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, and the International Monetary Fund.
Pakistan has one of the most powerful militaries in the world and impressive strengths in areas such as manpower, airpower, land power, and naval capabilities. A heightened emphasis on harnessing natural resources like natural gas and coal and its strategic positioning along shared borders have further elevated Pakistan’s standing on the world stage.
10. Italy
Military spending: 33.5 billion
Italy, officially known as the Italian Republic, is a Southern European country and a member of the European Union. Italy is renowned for its diverse cuisine, including pasta, pizza, and wine, with regional variations. Historically, it comprised smaller kingdoms and city-states before unification in 1861.
Italy, the last in GFP’s list of top 10 powerful countries, excels in areas such as its aerial tanker aircraft fleet, substantial total helicopter strength, impressive attack aircraft capabilities, and the possession of multiple aircraft carrier warships. Italy has a fleet of 404 helicopters, including 58 attack helicopters.